Material database

6061

Aluminium. Values below are the requirements of the standard named beside them; the mill certificate governs the material delivered.

Designations

UNS
A96061
EN number
EN AW-6061
EN name
AlMg1SiCu

Density

Density
2700 kg/m³
Per
Hydro / Aluminium Association style alloy data
Corrosion resistance
Good
Product forms
Plate, sheet, extrusion

Chemical composition

Chemical composition — mass %
StandardProduct formBasisSiMnCrCuOther rules
AA/ASTM chemistry referenceWrought aluminiumSpecification0.4–0.8≤ 0.150.04–0.350.15–0.4Mg 0.8-1.2; Fe max 0.70; Zn max 0.25; Ti max 0.15; Al remainder

mass %. A blank cell means the standard sets no requirement for that element, not zero. Single values are limits: "≤" a maximum, "≥" a minimum.

Reference values from the cited standards. They describe what the standard requires, not a specific heat of material; the mill test certificate governs what is delivered.

Mechanical properties

Mechanical properties
StandardProduct formCondition / temperTest temperatureYieldTensileElongation minNotes
ASTM B209Sheet/PlateT620 °C0.2% proof ≥ 240 MPa≥ 290 MPa10 % (Varies by thickness)Representative T6 minimums; exact thickness limits apply.

Each row is one standard, one product form and one condition — the values do not transfer across rows. A blank cell means the standard sets no requirement.

Reference values from the cited standards. They describe what the standard requires, not a specific heat of material; the mill test certificate governs what is delivered.

Physical properties

Physical properties
TemperatureDensityYoung’s modulusPoisson’s ratioThermal expansion (20–100°C)Thermal conductivity (20°C)Specific heatElectrical resistivity (20°C)Melting rangeMagnetic
20 °C2700 kg/m³68.9 GPa0.3323.6 µm/m·°C167 W/m·K0.896 kJ/kg·°C0.04 µΩ·m582–652 °CNon-magnetic

Reference values from the cited standards. They describe what the standard requires, not a specific heat of material; the mill test certificate governs what is delivered.

Typical applications

Structures, machining, general engineering

Approximate equivalents

Approximate equivalents: equivalents are a technical reference, not a substitution instruction, verify against project specification.

Approximate equivalents
GradeSystemsRelationshipNoteKey difference
6082AA/ASTM → ENNear comparableFrequently compared structural heat-treatable aluminium alloys.Chemistry and mechanical values differ; not direct substitutes. Compared designation: EN AW-6082.

Common questions

01What is the density of 6061?
2700 kg/m³ — the figure the weight calculators on this site use for 6061. The value is Hydro / Aluminium Association style alloy data’s.
02What is the chemical composition of 6061?
Si 0.4–0.8, Mn ≤ 0.15, Cr 0.04–0.35, Cu 0.15–0.4, in mass %, to AA/ASTM chemistry reference. An element the standard sets no requirement for is left blank here rather than written as zero.
03What are the mechanical properties of 6061?
Tensile ≥ 290 MPa, Yield ≥ 240 MPa, Elongation min ≥ 10 % — ASTM B209, Sheet/Plate, T6. Those are the standard’s requirements; the mill test certificate governs the metal delivered.
04What is 6061 used for?
Structures, machining, general engineering
05What is 6061 equivalent to?
6082. Equivalents are approximate, never identical — compare the certificate against your specification before substituting.