Material database

Duplex 2205

Duplex Stainless Steel. Values below are the requirements of the standard named beside them; the mill certificate governs the material delivered.

Designations

UNS
S32205/S31803
EN number
1.4462
EN name
X2CrNiMoN22-5-3

Density

Density
7800 kg/m³
Per
Alleima
Corrosion resistance
Very high
Product forms
Sheet, plate, pipe, bar

Chemical composition

Chemical composition — mass %
StandardProduct formBasisCSiMnPSCrNiMoN
ASTM A240 / UNS S32205Plate/Sheet/StripSpecification≤ 0.03≤ 1≤ 2≤ 0.03≤ 0.0222–234.5–6.53–3.50.14–0.2

mass %. A blank cell means the standard sets no requirement for that element, not zero. Single values are limits: "≤" a maximum, "≥" a minimum.

Reference values from the cited standards. They describe what the standard requires, not a specific heat of material; the mill test certificate governs what is delivered.

Mechanical properties

Mechanical properties
StandardProduct formCondition / temperTest temperatureYieldTensileElongation minHardness maxNotes
ASTM A240 / S32205Plate/Sheet/StripSolution annealed20 °C0.2% offset ≥ 450 MPa≥ 655 MPa25 % (Product dependent)293 HBWMinimum values typical for S32205 A240.
EN 10088-3 / vendor dataBar/BilletSolution annealed and quenched20 °CRp0.2 ≥ 450 MPa660–860 MPa25 % (L0=5.65√S0)270 HBWVendor reference aligned to EN/ASTM product standards.

Each row is one standard, one product form and one condition — the values do not transfer across rows. A blank cell means the standard sets no requirement.

Reference values from the cited standards. They describe what the standard requires, not a specific heat of material; the mill test certificate governs what is delivered.

Physical properties

Physical properties
TemperatureDensityYoung’s modulusPoisson’s ratioThermal expansion (20–100°C)Thermal conductivity (20°C)Specific heatElectrical resistivity (20°C)Melting rangeMagnetic
20 °C7800 kg/m³200 GPa0.313 µm/m·°C15 W/m·K0.5 kJ/kg·°C0.8 µΩ·m1350–1450 °CMagnetic

Reference values from the cited standards. They describe what the standard requires, not a specific heat of material; the mill test certificate governs what is delivered.

Typical applications

Oil & gas, chemical, desalination, marine

Approximate equivalents

Approximate equivalents: equivalents are a technical reference, not a substitution instruction, verify against project specification.

Approximate equivalents
GradeSystemsRelationshipNoteKey difference
Duplex 2205UNS → ENSame grade, another designationCommon duplex 2205 designation family.S31803 and S32205 chemistry limits are not identical. Compared designation: 1.4462.

Common questions

01What is the density of Duplex 2205?
7800 kg/m³ — the figure the weight calculators on this site use for Duplex 2205. The value is Alleima’s.
02What is the chemical composition of Duplex 2205?
C ≤ 0.03, Si ≤ 1, Mn ≤ 2, P ≤ 0.03, S ≤ 0.02, Cr 22–23, Ni 4.5–6.5, Mo 3–3.5, N 0.14–0.2, in mass %, to ASTM A240 / UNS S32205. An element the standard sets no requirement for is left blank here rather than written as zero.
03What are the mechanical properties of Duplex 2205?
Tensile ≥ 655 MPa, Yield ≥ 450 MPa, Elongation min ≥ 25 % — ASTM A240 / S32205, Plate/Sheet/Strip, Solution annealed. Those are the standard’s requirements; the mill test certificate governs the metal delivered.
04What is Duplex 2205 used for?
Oil & gas, chemical, desalination, marine